Breaker Sizing Calculator for Idaho

NEC 2020 breaker sizing math for EV charger installers working in Idaho.

Every EVSE branch in Idaho is treated as a continuous load per NEC 2020 Article 625 — the OCPD must be sized at 125% of the EVSE's listed maximum draw.

Worked example for Idaho

A 40 A continuous EV load requires a breaker rated 50 A (40 × 1.25 = 50.0 A, rounded up to the next standard size). The conductor downstream must carry that 50 A after Idaho's 0.82× ampacity correction.

Code & Utilities

Idaho currently enforces the NEC 2020 edition, adopted in 2021. That includes Article 625 (Electric Vehicle Power Transfer System) requirements: 125% continuous-load sizing on EVSE branch circuits, GFCI protection at outdoor receptacles, and provisions for energy management systems on shared circuits.

Idaho's primary EV-relevant utilities are Idaho Power, Avista Utilities, Rocky Mountain Power. Their make-ready, time-of-use, and demand-charge structures vary widely; pull the specific tariff before sizing service equipment.

Climate & Ampacity

Plan EV feeders against a 96°F ambient in Idaho — the resulting NEC 310.15(B) correction of 0.82× is what trims a #6 THWN-2 down to its true continuous rating. Because the correction is below 0.9, conductors that "look fine" on a 30°C ampacity table will not carry their nameplate current here — always derate explicitly.

Idaho takeaway

Use a 100%-rated breaker only when the panel and breaker are both listed for 100% continuous duty — otherwise the 125% rule applies. Idaho inspectors enforce this rigorously on Article 625 work.